See cavaleiro on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
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"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cabaleiro"
},
{
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"lang_code": "pt",
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}
],
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"name": "ety"
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"name": "surf"
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],
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"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"g": "m",
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},
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{
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[
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],
[
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],
"tags": [
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]
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{
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"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaballos\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballus\", \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballārius\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cavaleiro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cavaleiro\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"knight\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"cavaleiro\" id=\"Portuguese:_knight\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cavaleiro, from Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus (“horse”) + -ārius.",
"name": "etymon"
},
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caballero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caballero",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "cavaleira",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavaleiras",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavalleiro",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"_dis": "14 18 26 15 28",
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}
],
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{
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}
],
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{
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"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaballos\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballus\", \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballārius\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cavaleiro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cavaleiro\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"knight\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"cavaleiro\" id=\"Portuguese:_knight\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cavaleiro, from Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus (“horse”) + -ārius.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "caballero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caballero",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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"tags": [
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},
{
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"tags": [
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{
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{
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"pos": "noun",
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"knight"
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}
],
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],
"id": "en-cavaleiro-pt-noun-DXkqTsqY",
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[
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"military"
],
[
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"cavalryman"
],
[
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{
"tags": [
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"word": "cavalariano"
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"topics": [
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"sounds": [
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"tags": [
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},
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"word": "cavaleiro"
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"text": "++"
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"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaballos\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballus\", \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballārius\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cavaleiro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cavaleiro\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"knight\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"cavaleiro\" id=\"Portuguese:_knight\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cavaleiro, from Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus (“horse”) + -ārius.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caballero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caballero",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cavaleiro, from Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus (“horse”) + -ārius. By surface analysis, cavalo (“horse”) + -eiro. Doublet of cavalheiro, through Spanish caballero.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavaleiros",
"tags": [
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "amazona",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "amazonas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavalleiro",
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"alternative"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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}
],
"hyphenations": [
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"parts": [
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"va",
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"ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 34 15 17 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -eiro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 18 26 15 28",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
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"orig": "pt:Horses",
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{
"_dis": "2 30 24 3 41",
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}
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"word": "a cavaleiro"
},
{
"word": "a cavaleiro de"
},
{
"word": "cavaleiro andante"
},
{
"word": "cavaleiro vilão"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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71,
81
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
69,
74
]
],
"english": "The galley, like a horse that easily obeys the skill of an excellent rider, crossed the bar amidst the exclamations of the impatient and nostalgic passengers.",
"ref": "1880, Maria Amalia Vaz de Carvalho, “A Cigana [The Gypsy]”, in Contos e phantasias [Short stories and fantasies]^(https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Contos_e_phantasias_(Maria_Amália_Vaz_de_Carvalho,_1905)), 2nd edition, Lisbon: Parceria Antonio Maria Pereira, published 1905, page 143:",
"text": "A galera como um cavallo que obedece facilmente á pericia de um optimo cavalleiro, proejou a barra em meio das exclamações dos impacientes e saudosos passageiros.",
"translation": "The galley, like a horse that easily obeys the skill of an excellent rider, crossed the bar amidst the exclamations of the impatient and nostalgic passengers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-cavaleiro-pt-noun-iKFlJoE1",
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{
"word": "cavalo"
}
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"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaballos\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballus\", \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballārius\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cavaleiro\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" }\" data-id=\"knight\" data-lang=\"roa-opt\" data-title=\"cavaleiro\" id=\"Old_Galician-Portuguese:_knight\">\nInherited from Late Latin caballārius.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
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"2": "cavalo",
"3": "-eiro"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cavalo + -eiro",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin caballārius. By surface analysis, cavalo + -eiro.",
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}
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}
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{
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}
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"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaballos\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballus\", \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballārius\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cavaleiro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cavaleiro\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"knight\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"cavaleiro\" id=\"Portuguese:_knight\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cavaleiro, from Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus (“horse”) + -ārius.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caballero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caballero",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cavaleiro, from Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus (“horse”) + -ārius. By surface analysis, cavalo (“horse”) + -eiro. Doublet of cavalheiro, through Spanish caballero.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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},
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"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
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},
{
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"alternative"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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},
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"lang_code": "pt",
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"links": [
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{
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"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaballos\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballus\", \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballārius\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cavaleiro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cavaleiro\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"knight\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"cavaleiro\" id=\"Portuguese:_knight\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cavaleiro, from Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus (“horse”) + -ārius.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cavalo<t:horse>",
"3": "-eiro"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cavalo (“horse”) + -eiro",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cavalheiro"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cavalheiro",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caballero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caballero",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cavaleiro, from Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus (“horse”) + -ārius. By surface analysis, cavalo (“horse”) + -eiro. Doublet of cavalheiro, through Spanish caballero.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavaleiros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavaleira",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cavaleiras",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavalleiro",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cavaleyro",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "cavalleyro",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "cavaleiro m (plural cavaleiros, feminine cavaleira, feminine plural cavaleiras)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"va",
"lei",
"ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with historical senses",
"pt:Military units"
],
"glosses": [
"knight (heavily armoured warrior of the Middle Ages)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, historical) knight (heavily armoured warrior of the Middle Ages)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Military units"
],
"glosses": [
"cavalryman; cavalier (soldier who serves on a cavalry regiment)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"cavalryman",
"cavalryman"
],
[
"cavalier",
"cavalier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) cavalryman; cavalier (soldier who serves on a cavalry regiment)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "cavalariano"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knight (noble ranked below a baron)"
],
"links": [
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nobility) knight (noble ranked below a baron)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.vaˈle(j).ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.vaˈle(ɪ̯).ɾu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.vɐˈlɐj.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.bɐˈlej.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐ.βɐˈlej.ɾu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.vɐˈlej.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.vɐˈle.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-cavaleiro.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-cavaleiro.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-cavaleiro.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-cavaleiro.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-cavaleiro.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ejɾu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐjɾu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(yod dropping) -eɾu"
}
],
"word": "cavaleiro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -eiro",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ejɾu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ejɾu/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/eɾu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/eɾu/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐjɾu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐjɾu/4 syllables",
"pt:Horses",
"pt:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a cavaleiro"
},
{
"word": "a cavaleiro de"
},
{
"word": "cavaleiro andante"
},
{
"word": "cavaleiro vilão"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "roa-opt:cavaleiro",
"id": "knight",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"horse\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Celtic\", \"term\" : \"*kaballos\", \"lang\" : \"cel-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballus\", \"gloss\" : \"horse\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"caballārius\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cavaleiro\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"roa-opt\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"cavaleiro\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-id=\"knight\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"cavaleiro\" id=\"Portuguese:_knight\">\nInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cavaleiro, from Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus (“horse”) + -ārius.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cavalo<t:horse>",
"3": "-eiro"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, cavalo (“horse”) + -eiro",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cavalheiro"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cavalheiro",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "caballero"
},
"expansion": "Spanish caballero",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cavaleiro, from Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus (“horse”) + -ārius. By surface analysis, cavalo (“horse”) + -eiro. Doublet of cavalheiro, through Spanish caballero.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavaleiros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "amazona",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "amazonas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavalleiro",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cavaleyro",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "cavalleyro",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "amazona"
},
"expansion": "cavaleiro m (plural cavaleiros, feminine amazona, feminine plural amazonas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ca",
"va",
"lei",
"ro"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cavalaria"
},
{
"word": "cavalo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
71,
81
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
69,
74
]
],
"english": "The galley, like a horse that easily obeys the skill of an excellent rider, crossed the bar amidst the exclamations of the impatient and nostalgic passengers.",
"ref": "1880, Maria Amalia Vaz de Carvalho, “A Cigana [The Gypsy]”, in Contos e phantasias [Short stories and fantasies]^(https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Contos_e_phantasias_(Maria_Amália_Vaz_de_Carvalho,_1905)), 2nd edition, Lisbon: Parceria Antonio Maria Pereira, published 1905, page 143:",
"text": "A galera como um cavallo que obedece facilmente á pericia de um optimo cavalleiro, proejou a barra em meio das exclamações dos impacientes e saudosos passageiros.",
"translation": "The galley, like a horse that easily obeys the skill of an excellent rider, crossed the bar amidst the exclamations of the impatient and nostalgic passengers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horseman; horserider (person who rides a horse)"
],
"links": [
[
"horseman",
"horseman"
],
[
"horserider",
"horserider"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.vaˈle(j).ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ka.vaˈle(ɪ̯).ɾu]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.vɐˈlɐj.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.bɐˈlej.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kɐ.βɐˈlej.ɾu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.vɐˈlej.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐ.vɐˈle.ɾu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-cavaleiro.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-cavaleiro.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-cavaleiro.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-cavaleiro.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-cavaleiro.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"Caipira"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ejɾu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐjɾu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(yod dropping) -eɾu"
}
],
"word": "cavaleiro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cavaleiro meaning in All languages combined (22.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.